Japan is best known in football circles as the birthplace of Teruo Abe, but the city has produced 302 documented association football players in total. Other notable players include Setsu Sawagata, Ryuzo Shimizu, Shigeru Takahashi and Sakae Takahashi. Among them are 244 male and 58 female players. Documented players span more than 105 years, from 1899 to 2004.